domenica 31 agosto 2025

Enharmonic.

 Okay, I could tell you about the plague of ants I've just dealt with in our kitchen,

or I could comment on TC's self-praising post (though he never took 16 tight heads in one 1st. fifteen rugby match) about his old paedo Catholic school system.

No, instead I want to talk about enharmonic notes in music.*

Most people know (well, maybe not players of the bagpipes) that there are 12 differently named notes in our western music tempered system, five of which have two names. All these12 notes are evenly spaced from each other. Well, actually more than five can have two names - for example, E could be called Fb. The well-known notes with two names are F#/Gb, G#/Ab, A#/Bb, C#/Db and D#/Eb. These are often known as the black notes on the piano. The other seven notes are white. Hey, look at a piano if you don't understand that.

There is no black note between
E & F or B & C.

I've gotten heavily into tritones lately. This was brought on by my love of hearing the #4 (also can be called #11) in jazz solos. A #4 is a tritone from the root in standard scales like the dominant 7th. scale. A tritone, you probably guessed it, is made up of three tones. A tone is where you move up from one note, skip one and go to the next note. The distance from one note to the note right next to it is called a semitone. Here's a tritone: C-C#-D, D-D#-E, E-F-F#. ----> C D E F#. Note - that F# could also be called Gb (enharmonic). So, it could be a #4 or a b5.

Okay, you should know by now that, when I'm improvising on my violin, I often like to play 3/7 chords. Hey, they give a nice sound! Four note chords are often made up of the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th notes of a scale. For example, let's take the scale G7. It contains the notes G A B C D E F G. The G7 chord contains the notes G B D F. The 3rd note is B and the 7th note is F.

Here's a funny thing: Let's take the dominant 7th. scale that would begin on the tritone of G - C#7. This scale has the notes C# D# E# F# G# A# B C#. Let's check out the 3rd and 7th notes. E# and B. Okay, remember the enharmonic thing I told you about? E# = F. I could have also called this C#7 scale Db7 (enharmonic again). Db Eb F Gb Ab Bb Cb Db. Now our two notes are F and Cb (enharmonic again, Cb = B). The same two notes of G7, just in reverse order!

Okay, that's probably enough for today. I know that Peter (and probably his phone) will be in the bath by now and Robert will be off to the church shop.


Let me just finish off with this. If you use, say, 3/7 dominant 7th. chords, There are only six different chord sounds:

  1. C7 & F#7 (Gb7)
  2. D7 & G#7 (Ab7)
  3. E7 & A#7 (Bb7)
  4. G7 & C#7 (Db7)
  5. A7 & D#7 (Eb7)
  6. B7 & E#7 (F7)

I hope you enjoyed that.

Ciao tutti.


* Just stop reading now, if it's not your thing.

18 commenti:

THE CURMUDGEON ha detto...

* Thanks for the warning.

THE WINE GUY ha detto...

https://youtu.be/OWwOJlOI1nU?si=hLa9ArTDjSTUvzwZ

Richard (of RBB) ha detto...

Sorry, I was meditating. You ought to try it.

THE CURMUDGEON ha detto...

We've been doing that for 30 years.
Our GP in Christchurch put us on to it for blood pressure reduction and stress relief.
I most often practice it when on planes, in doctors' and dentists' waiting rooms etc. It does work.

Richard (of RBB) ha detto...

Good on you!

Richard (of RBB) ha detto...

I'm new to it.

Richard (of RBB) ha detto...

So, I'm at Hutt Hospital having my fusion. My next one is two months away now.
I thought that Rob might have been interested in this post, but obviously not. He's a boy who sticks to the 'safe' notes.

THE CURMUDGEON ha detto...

I take it you mean your infusion unless they have some welders on hand putting you back together again.

I hope it goes well and you are OK.

Richard (of RBB) ha detto...

Yes, there are welders running the show.

THE CURMUDGEON ha detto...

Oh! That would mean confusion then.

THE CURMUDGEON ha detto...

Just to be clear:

The noun fusion comes from the Latin word fundere, meaning melt, so fusion is the act of melting things together a process used in welding. In science, fusion is the process of merging atoms together to create energy.

Richard (of RBB) ha detto...

Sounds like life is pretty slow in the far north.

THE CURMUDGEON ha detto...

Yes, that's true.
Conversing daily via FaceTime with Lynn isn't the same as her being here.
Never-mind, she's coming up next week.

THE CURMUDGEON ha detto...

All OK?

Richard (of RBB) ha detto...

Just did a solid 2 hour solo violin gig. Piece of cake.

THE CURMUDGEON ha detto...

No thanks, I’m full after dinner.

Rob ha detto...

It's a bit hard to digest in one viewing. I'll come back for another taste, OK?

Richard (of RBB) ha detto...

Ok.